01 - Whisk together flour, baking soda, salt, ginger, cinnamon, cloves, and nutmeg in a medium bowl. Set aside.
02 - Beat butter and brown sugar with an electric mixer until light and fluffy, about 2 minutes.
03 - Add egg, molasses, and vanilla extract; mix until fully combined.
04 - Gradually add the dry ingredients to the wet mixture, stirring on low speed until just combined.
05 - Divide dough into two halves, shape each into a disk, wrap in plastic, and chill for at least 1 hour.
06 - Preheat oven to 350°F. Line baking sheets with parchment paper.
07 - Roll chilled dough on a lightly floured surface to 1/4-inch thickness and cut into gingerbread men shapes.
08 - Place cookies 2 inches apart on prepared sheets.
09 - Bake for 10 to 12 minutes until edges are set and beginning to brown.
10 - Let cookies cool on baking sheets for 5 minutes before transferring to wire racks to cool completely.
11 - Decorate with icing and candies as desired.