This delicate lemon sponge offers a refreshing zestiness balanced by a sweet, tangy drizzle. Soft and light, the cake is flavored with fresh lemon zest and soaked in a lemon syrup that enhances its moist texture. Finished with a smooth lemon glaze, it’s a bright and inviting choice to enjoy with tea or as a delightful treat anytime.
I was folding laundry when the smell hit me—butter and lemon zest warming in the oven, sweet and sharp at once. My neighbor had brought over a slice the week before, wrapped in wax paper, still faintly sticky. I ate it standing at the counter and decided I needed the recipe immediately.
The first time I made this, I was hosting my sister and her kids on a rainy Sunday. They were restless and loud, so I handed them the lemon zester and let them go wild. The kitchen smelled like citrus for hours, and when the cake came out golden and cracked on top, they were so proud they insisted on serving it themselves.
Ingredients
- Unsalted butter, softened: Let it sit out for at least an hour so it creams smoothly with the sugar—cold butter makes a dense, heavy sponge.
- Caster sugar: Its fine texture dissolves faster and gives the cake a lighter crumb than regular granulated sugar.
- Large eggs: Room temperature eggs mix in more evenly and help the batter rise without splitting.
- Self-raising flour: This does the lifting work for you, no need for separate baking powder.
- Lemon zest: Use a fine grater and avoid the white pith, which turns bitter when baked.
- Milk: Just a splash loosens the batter enough to pour without thinning the texture.
- Lemon juice: Freshly squeezed is essential for both the syrup and icing, bottled juice tastes flat in comparison.
- Icing sugar: Sift it first to avoid lumps in the drizzle, learned that one the messy way.
Instructions
- Prepare the tin and preheat:
- Line your loaf tin carefully, letting the paper hang over the edges so you can lift the cake out cleanly later. Heat the oven to 180°C so it is fully hot when the batter goes in.
- Cream the butter and sugar:
- Beat them together until the mixture turns pale yellow and feels light, almost fluffy between your fingers. This takes a few minutes but it is what gives the cake its rise.
- Add the eggs one at a time:
- Crack each egg into the bowl and beat it in fully before adding the next. If the mixture looks like it might curdle, add a spoonful of flour to bring it back together.
- Fold in the dry ingredients:
- Use a spatula and turn the batter gently, scraping the sides and bottom until just combined. Overmixing makes the cake tough instead of tender.
- Bake until golden:
- Pour the batter into the tin and smooth the top lightly. Bake for 40 to 45 minutes, checking with a skewer—it should come out clean but not dry.
- Soak with lemon syrup:
- While the cake is still hot in the tin, poke holes all over the top with a skewer and pour the syrup slowly so it seeps in. Let it cool completely before lifting it out.
- Drizzle the icing:
- Mix icing sugar with lemon juice until it is thick but pourable, then spoon it over the cooled cake letting it drip down the sides naturally.
I brought this to a potluck once and someone asked if I had gone to pastry school. I laughed and told them it was just butter, eggs, and lemons, but they did not believe me. That is the magic of a good drizzle cake—it looks and tastes like effort, but it is mostly just patience and a hot oven.
How to Know When It is Done
The top should be golden and cracked, with edges that pull slightly away from the tin. A skewer pushed into the center should come out clean or with just a few moist crumbs, not wet batter. The kitchen will smell sweet and citrusy, and the cake will spring back lightly when pressed.
What to Serve It With
A dollop of crème fraîche cuts through the sweetness beautifully, or just softly whipped cream if you want something lighter. I have also served it with fresh berries on the side—raspberries or blueberries work especially well. Hot tea is traditional, but I have eaten it with black coffee in the morning more times than I can count.
Storage and Variations
This cake keeps for up to five days wrapped tightly in foil at room temperature, and honestly it tastes better on day two when the syrup has fully settled. You can swap the lemons for limes or oranges if you want a different citrus angle, or stir poppy seeds into the batter for texture and a bit of nuttiness.
- Add a handful of poppy seeds to the batter for a classic twist.
- Use lime zest and juice instead of lemon for a sharper, more tropical flavor.
- Freeze individual slices wrapped in parchment and foil for up to three months.
There is something quietly satisfying about slicing into a lemon drizzle cake and seeing that sticky, soaked crumb. It is never fancy, but it is always exactly what you want.
Recipe FAQs
- → How do I keep the sponge moist?
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Soaking the baked cake with lemon syrup helps retain moisture and infuses extra citrus flavor throughout the sponge.
- → Can I substitute any ingredients for dietary needs?
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Butter can be swapped for plant-based alternatives, and milk replaced with dairy-free options, adapting to vegetarian or lactose sensitivities.
- → What’s the best way to zest lemons without bitterness?
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Use a fine grater or zester and only remove the yellow outer layer, avoiding the white pith which can add bitterness.
- → How do I achieve a smooth lemon glaze?
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Mix icing sugar with fresh lemon juice gradually until you reach a pourable thickness, then drizzle evenly over the cooled cake.
- → Can other citrus fruits be used instead of lemon?
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Yes, limes or oranges offer delightful variations, adding unique citrus notes while maintaining the bright character.